Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Implementasi Teknik Pengomposan Aerob untuk Meningkatkan Nilai Tambah Sampah Organik di Kampung Sitokok, Kota Batam

Abstract

Organic waste management remains a major environmental challenge, particularly in coastal communities where waste is often burned or disposed of improperly. This community service program aimed to enhance community capacity in producing high-quality compost through the application of aerobic composting techniques in Kampung Sitokok, Batam City. The program involved members of the local fishermen community through participatory training consisting of socialization, hands-on practice, monitoring, and evaluation. Participants were introduced to aerobic composting using Effective Microorganisms (EM4), organic waste segregation, and appropriate compost management practices. The resulting compost demonstrated an optimal nutrient composition and a neutral pH of 7, indicating good compost quality. The program also improved participants' knowledge and technical skills in converting organic waste into value-added products while promoting environmental awareness and sustainable waste management practices. Furthermore, the activity strengthened community participation and created opportunities for income generation through compost production. The findings indicate that aerobic composting is an effective community empowerment strategy for transforming organic waste into environmentally friendly and economically valuable products.